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There were 795 million undernourished people in the world in 2014, a decrease of 216 million since 1990,〔(Meeting the 2015 international hunger targets: taking stock of uneven progress ) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Economic and Social Development Department, May 2015, Retrieved 15 October 2015〕 despite the fact that the world already produces enough food to feed everyone — 7 billion people — and could feed more than that — 12 billion people.〔Jean Ziegler.(“Promotion And Protection Of All Human Rights, Civil, Political, Economic, Social And Cultural Rights, Including The Right To Development: Report of the Special Rapporteur on the right to food, Jean Ziegler” ).Human Rights Council of the United Nations, January 10, 2008.“According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the world already produces enough food to feed every child, woman and man and could feed 12 billion people, or double the current world population.”〕 == By country == The number of undernourished people (million) in 2010–2012 and 2014-2016 (projected). According to the FAO, these countries had 5 million or more undernourished people in 2001-2003 and in 2005-2007 Note: This table measures "undernourishment", as defined by FAO, and represents the number of people consuming (on average for years 2010 to 2012) less than the minimum amount of food energy (measured in kilocalories per capita per day) necessary for the average person to stay in good health while performing light physical activity. It is a conservative indicator that does not take into account the extra needs of people performing extraneous physical activity, nor seasonal variations in food consumption or other sources of variability such as inter-individual differences in energy requirements. Malnutrition and undernourishment are cumulative or average situations, and not the work of a single day's food intake (or lack thereof). This table does not represent the number of people who "went to bed hungry today." The below is a list of countries by percentage of population with undernourishment, as defined by the United Nations World Food Programme and the UN Food and Agriculture Organization in its "The State of Food Insecurity in the World" 2009 report. *Source: (FAO: The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2009 ) *Source: (FAO Statistics Division ) *Source: (Nations World Food Programme - World Hunger Map ) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Epidemiology of malnutrition」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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